Hearing Loss in Adults

Hearing loss in adults is a common condition that can significantly impact communication, work performance, and overall quality of life. It may develop gradually with age or suddenly due to illness, injury, or exposure to loud noises.

Causes of Hearing Loss in Adults

• Age-related hearing loss (presbycusis)
• Prolonged exposure to loud sounds or noise pollution
• Ear infections or chronic ear conditions
• Blockage from earwax buildup
• Injury to the ear or head
• Certain medications that affect hearing (ototoxic drugs)

Symptoms of Hearing Loss

• Difficulty understanding speech, especially in noisy environments
• Frequently asking others to repeat themselves
• Turning up the volume on TV or phone excessively
• Ringing in the ears (tinnitus)
• Withdrawal from conversations or social activities

Treatment Options

The treatment depends on the underlying cause. Earwax removal, treating infections, or changing medications may help in some cases. Many adults benefit from hearing aids, while others may require cochlear implants or surgery. Early evaluation by an ENT specialist improves outcomes.

When to See a Doctor

If you notice gradual or sudden hearing loss, persistent ringing in the ears, or difficulty following conversations, it is important to seek medical advice. Prompt diagnosis ensures proper treatment and helps maintain communication and quality of life.